Sơ đồ tư duy lịch sử 12 bài 19

In order to learn history 12 well, in addition to solving the questions in the history 12 textbook, you need to systematize each lesson with historical mind maps 12. Edited by Trinh Hoai Duc High School historical mind map 12 lesson 19:

A. Historical mind map 12 lessons 19

1. Historical mind map 12 lessons 19 details

B. Summary of historical theory 12 lessons 19

I. The French colonialists stepped up the war to invade Indochina

1. The US intervened deeply in the war

• In May 1949, the US gradually intervened deeply in the war in Indochina:

• December 1950, the US signed with France the “Agreement on mutual defense of Indochina” to increase aid to France, gradually replacing France in Indochina.

• In September 1951, the US signed with the Bao Dai government “US-Vietnam economic cooperation” in order to bind the Bao Dai government.

2. Plans of Delaware slapping Xi Nhi

+ In 1950, France proposed a plan to quickly end the war

+ Plan to slap Xi Nhi:

• Concentrating European and African soldiers into a strong mobile force, developing the puppet army

• Construction of cement-reinforced military defenses

• Smash my rear

• Establish a white belt

=> Consequences: The Indochina War was pushed to a large scale, our resistance in the enemy’s back region encountered many complicated difficulties.

II. The second congress of the Party (February 1951).

+ Content:

• Through President Ho’s “Political Report” summarizing the struggle experience in the past journey

• Through “Talking about the Vietnamese revolution” by Truong Chinh, it is clear that the task of fighting the empire, gaining independence, eradicating feudalism, implementing the plowman has a field, and developing the people’s democracy.

• Separated the Indochinese Communist Party and established a separate Communist Party in each country.

• Launching the Party into public activities with the new name of Vietnam Labor Party.

• Approval of the new Declaration, outline and charter. Publication of People’s Newspapers

• Electing the Central Committee and the Politburo. Ho Chi Minh was elected as the Party chairman. Truong Chinh as General Secretary.

+ Meaning:

• Marking the development and maturity of our Party, strengthening the Party’s leadership with the resistance war

• It is the “Victory Resistance University”.

III. The rear of the resistance developed in all aspects.

+ Politics:

• In March 1951, the Viet Minh and the Lien Viet Association merged to form the Lien Viet front. Along with that, the Vietnam-Myanmar-Laos People’s Union Front was established.

• In May 1952, the National Congress of Emulation Soldiers and exemplary cadres praised 07 heroes (Cu Chinh Lan, La Van Cau, Nguyen Quoc Tri…).

+ Economy:

• 1952 the government launched a campaign to produce and practice thrift. In 1953, the free zone from inter-zone IV onwards produced more than 2.7 million tons of rice.

• Crafts and industries meet the production and consumption requirements of the people

• Tax reform implemented rent reduction and land reform in Thai Nguyen and Thanh Hoa free zones.

+ Culture, education, health

• Implementing education reform, by 1952 there were over 1 million high school students, eradicating about 14 million people.

• Artists penetrate all aspects of life, production, fighting

• Promote the movement of hygiene to prevent epidemics, implement a new life.

IV. Offensive campaigns to maintain the initiative on the battlefield (HD study at home)

1. Campaigns in the Midlands and Northern Plains (late 1950 to mid 1951):

2. Peace-Winter-Spring Campaign 1951-1952

3. Northwest – Autumn – Winter Campaign 1952

4. Upper Laos Spring-Summer 1953 campaign

C. History quiz 12 lessons 19

Question 1: Why did we launch Operation Borders 1950?

1. Create conditions to push our resistance one step forward.

2. Opening the Vietnam-China border, the international communication path between us and China and democratic countries in the world.

3. Destroy a part of the enemy forces, clear the Vietnam-China border, expand and strengthen the revolutionary base.

4. To defeat the plan of Reve.

Verse 2: Operation Border begins on:

1. September 15, 1950

2. September 16, 1950

3. September 17, 1950

4. September 18, 1950

Question 3: Fill in the missing word in the following sentence of President Ho Chi Minh: “The more we fight, the more solid the people’s government becomes, the higher the morale of the army and the people is, the more fervently the forces … in the world support them.” .

1. Revolution.

2. Love the peace bell.

3. Socialist.

4. Peace and democracy.

Question 4: This victory proved the maturity of our army and the resistance war changed from defensive to offensive. What campaign’s historical significance is that?

1. Vietnam Bac campaign 1947.

2. Operation Borders 1950.

3. 1952 Northwest Campaign.

4. Dien Bien Phu Campaign 1954.

Question 5: What was our greatest result in the 1950 Frontier campaign?

1. Eliminate more than 8000 enemy troops from the battle ring.

2. Liberation of the Vietnam – China border area 750 km long from Cao Bang to Dinh Lap with 350,000 people.

3. Defend the Viet Bac base.

4. The French Révete Plan was bankrupt.

Question 6: In the Northwest campaign, which provinces have our troops liberated?

1. The whole of Nghia Lo province, most of Son La province and part of Lai Chau province.

2. Almost all of Nghia Lo province, the whole of Son La province and part of Lai Chau province.

3. Most of Lai Chau province, part of Nghia Lo and Son La provinces.

4. Almost all provinces of Nghia Lo, Son La and Lai Chau.

Verse 7: In which province is the Vat Lai resistance village?

1. Quang Binh.

2. Son Tay.

3. Hai Duong.

4. Highlands.

Verse 8: From 1951 to 1952, what was the most important political event?

1. Second National Party Congress (February 1951).

2. Viet Minh – Lien Viet Unification Congress (March 3, 1951).

3. Conference to establish “Vietnam – Myanmar – Laos People’s Union”.

4. The 1st National Congress of Heroes and Emulation Soldiers (May 1, 1952).

Verse 9: In November 1951, the epidemic opened the Lo-tuyt (Hoa Binh) campaign with what plot?

1. Expand the viewing area.

2. Isolate the Viet Bac base from inter-zone III and IV.

3. Take the initiative on the main battlefield in the North.

4. Regain the initiative, resume the “East-West Corridor” separating Viet Bac from Inter-zone III and IV.

Question 10: Where was the Second National Party Congress (February 1951) held?

1. Hong Kong (China).

2. Macau (China).

3. Pac Bo (Cao Bang).

4. Chiem Hoa (Tuyen Quang).

Question 11: Among the 7 heroes selected to be commended in the patriotic emulation movement (May 1, 1952), which heroes participated in the 1950 Autumn-Winter Border campaign?

1. Cu Chinh Lan, Tran Dai Nghia.

2. La Van Cau.

3. Nguyen Thi Chien, Nguyen Quoc Tri.

4. Ngo Gia Kham, Hoang Hanh

Verse 12: Typical figures in the movement against the war pursued by France in Indochina were:

1. Polmuth.

2. F. Mistertooth

3. Ramadie.

4. Raymondien.

Verse 13: Which of the following factors are the most feared factors that France and the United States are most afraid of when plotting to “lock the border between Vietnam and China” to establish the “East-West Corridor” to prepare a second attack plan to attack the North?

1. On October 1, 1949, the Chinese revolution was successful, and the People’s Republic of China was born.

2. The resistance wars of the people of Laos and Cambodia flourished.

3. The French people’s movement against the Indochina war was on the rise

4. The US increasingly intervened and was “directly involved” in the Indochina war

Verse 14: Why does the Second Party Congress mark an important milestone in our Party’s leadership and growth?

1. Bringing the Party to continue its revolutionary activities.

2. Our Party continues to lead the resistance war.

3. Our party has operated openly.

4. Bringing the Party into public action and changing its name to the Vietnam Workers’ Party.

Verse 15: Who was elected General Secretary of the Party at the Second Party Congress?

1. Ho Chi Minh.

2. Pham Van Dong.

3. March.

4. Tran Phu.

Verse 16: What was the first US military advisory mission to Indochina?

1. AMAAG

2. MACV

3. TRIM

4. All of the above ideas

Verse 17: From the end of 1950 to the middle of 1951, our army continuously launched campaigns against the enemy in the Midlands and Plains, which campaigns were they?

1. The Midland War, the 18th Road campaign and the Peace campaign.

2. Midland campaign, Northwest campaign, Road 18 campaign.

3. The Midland Campaign, the 18th Road campaign and the Ha – Nam – Ninh campaign.

4. 18th Street campaign, Ha – Nam – Ninh campaign.

Verse 18: During the Upper Laos campaign, the Vietnamese – Laotian army and people liberated:

1. The whole of Xieng Khoang province, a part of Sam Nua and Phong Xa Ly provinces.

2. The whole Phong province is remote, most of Sam Nua and Xieng Khouang provinces.

3. The whole Sam Nua province, part of Xieng Khoang and Phong Xa Ly provinces.

4. The whole Sam Nua province, most of Xieng Khoang province and part of Phong Xa Li province.

Verse 19: To improve the people’s strength, first of all, farmers, in early 19583, what policy did the Party and Government have?

1. Adjust the tax regime.

2. The movement of productive labor and thrift practice.

3. Build finance, banking, commerce.

4. Mobilize the masses to radically reduce rents and reform land.

Verse 20: On March 11, 1951, which organization was established by the Conference of People’s Deputies of the three Indochinese countries?

1. Union of Vietnam – Myanmar – Laos.

2. Vietnam – Myanmar – Laos Front.

3. People’s Union of Vietnam – Myanmar – Laos.

4. United Front of Vietnam – Myanmar – Laos.

Verse 21: National hero Tran Hung Dao was named for which campaign?

1. 18th Street Campaign.

2. Ha – Nam – Ninh campaign,

3. Peace Campaign.

4. Midland Campaign.

Verse 22: Which of the following slogans was raised during the 1950 Autumn-Winter Border campaign?

1. “Must destroy the French invaders’ winter attack”.

2. “All to defeat the French invaders”.

3. “All for the campaign to be won.”

4. “All for the front line, all for the win.”

Verse 23: From 1951 to 1956, who was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam?

1. Nguyen Van Cu.

2. Ho Chi Minh.

3. Truong Trinh.

4. Le Duan.

Verse 24: Who used his body to fill the hole in the battle to destroy the Dong Khe stronghold on September 17, 1950?

1. La Van Cau.

2. Except Van Tho.

3. Phan Dinh Giot.

4. Tran Cu.

Verse 25: Who is the only general who holds the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Army and the French High Commissioner in Indochina?

1. Leclech.

2. Nava.

3. D’Lat de Tassini.

4. Dracula.

Verse 26: As a milestone marking the maturity of the Party in the leadership process, marking the new development of the French resistance war, is the “Congress of the victorious resistance”. That is the meaning of:

1. Party founding conference (February 3, 1930).

2. The first meeting of the Party (10-1930).

3. The First Congress of the Party (1933).

4. The Second Congress of the Party (February 1951)

Verse 27: When does the Second National Congress of the Party meet? Where?

1. From 9 to 19 February 1951. In Bac Po (Cao Bang).

2. From 10 to 20 February 1951. In Hanoi.

3. From May 10 to 19, 1951. At Tan Trao (Tuyen Quang).

4. From 11 to 19 February 1951. In Chiem Hoa (Tuyen Quang).

Verse 28: When did our Party decide to temporarily withdraw into secret activities?

1. 1930

2. 1936

3. [1945

4. 1951

Verse 29: American aid to France in the war in Indochina in 1954 was how much?

1. 54%.

2. seventy three%.

3. 65% .

4. 60% .

Question 30: In October 1950, “Plan de la Tatsini” was born as a result of

1. The collusion between France and the US in further promoting the war of aggression in Indochina.

2. The deepening US intervention in the war of aggression in Indochina.

3. America’s “direct involvement” in the Indochina war.

4. Salvation of the mired situation on the battlefield of France.

ANSWER

first

OLD

11

REMOVE

21

EASY

2

REMOVE

twelfth

EASY

22

OLD

3

EASY

13

A

23

EASY

4

REMOVE

14

EASY

24

OLD

5

EASY

15

OLD

25

OLD

6

A

16

A

26

EASY

7

REMOVE

17

OLD

27

EASY

8

A

18

OLD

28

OLD

9

EASY

19

EASY

29

REMOVE

ten

EASY

20

OLD

30

A

Above are the key knowledge of 12 lessons 19 that we have compiled with mind map with the desire to help students review and master the theoretical knowledge of this lesson.

Posted by: Trinh Hoai Duc High School

Category: Grade 12, History 12